CANDACE FLEMING

BOOKS

Presenting Buffalo Bill

   

Roar­ing Book Press
Macmil­lan, 2016
978–0‑375–84198‑9
ages 9 and up

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nar­rat­ed by Eric G. Dove

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After you’ve read Pre­sent­ing Buf­fa­lo Bill, try this book:

Presenting Buffalo Bill

The Man Who Invented the Wld West

Every­one knows the name Buf­fa­lo Bill, but few these days know what he did or, in some cas­es, did­n’t do. Was he a Pony Express rid­er? Did he ride with Wild Bill Hickok? Did he “scalp” count­less Native Amer­i­cans, or did he defend their rights?

This, the first sig­nif­i­cant biog­ra­phy of Buf­fa­lo Bill Cody for younger read­ers in many years, explains it all. With copi­ous archival illus­tra­tions, Pre­sent­ing Buf­fa­lo Bill makes the great show­man — per­haps our first true glob­al super­star — come alive for new generations.

Resources

Awards and Honors

  • Amer­i­can Library Asso­ci­a­tion Notable Book
  • Bul­letin of the Cen­ter for Chil­dren’s Books, starred review
  • Horn Book, starred review
  • Horn Book Fan­fare 2016
  • Pub­lish­ers Week­ly, starred review

Reviews

  “Flem­ing’s even-hand­ed biog­ra­phy of William Cody, the “hard­scrab­ble fron­tiers­man who became Amer­i­ca’s leg­endary show­man,” is more than just the sto­ry of a larg­er-than-life fig­ure. Flem­ing weaves Cody’s life into a his­to­ry of the devel­op­ment of the West in the late 19th cen­tu­ry and pro­vides a clear and sen­si­tive study of the treat­ment of Amer­i­can Indi­ans dur­ing that era. Each chap­ter opens with a vivid descrip­tion of a scene from the out­ra­geous­ly suc­cess­ful Wild West spec­ta­cle that Cody pro­duced, fol­lowed by real-life events that link to — and pos­si­bly inspired — the scene. In com­pre­hen­sive side­bars enti­tled “Pan­ning for the Truth,” Flem­ing exam­ines some of the hyper­bol­ic tales Cody spun, hold­ing them up to oth­er pri­ma­ry and sec­ondary sources for con­fir­ma­tion or dis­missal. Fierce bat­tles are described in detail, and his­tor­i­cal fig­ures such as Sit­ting Bull, Custer, Annie Oak­ley, and even Queen Vic­to­ria come to life in Cody’s incred­i­ble sto­ry, as do his rela­tions with the lov­ing fam­i­ly he was born into and the ten­u­ous one he cre­at­ed. Fas­ci­nat­ing peri­od pho­tos, an exten­sive bib­li­og­ra­phy, and online sources are includ­ed.” (Pub­lish­ers Week­ly, starred review)

  “Flem­ing sets her sights on two con­nect­ed myths of Amer­i­can his­to­ry: William Fred­er­ick ‘Buf­fa­lo Bill’ Cody’s life sto­ry and the Amer­i­can fron­tier in the nine­teenth cen­tu­ry. Cody, a boda­cious sto­ry­teller, embell­ished his auto­bi­og­ra­phy with col­or­ful addi­tions to such events as his involve­ment in the 1857 Mor­mon War and claims that he rode for the Pony Express and killed Chief Tall Bull. In mul­ti-paged side­bars Flem­ing address­es each inci­dent, point­ing out how his sto­ries often dif­fer from the his­tor­i­cal record. Fre­quent­ly, in ‘Pan­ning for the Truth’ (as she titles these side­bars), she does not find defin­i­tive con­clu­sions but, like a con­sci­en­tious math­e­mati­cian show­ing her work rather than sim­ply stat­ing an answer, offers a tuto­r­i­al for eval­u­at­ing his­tor­i­cal sources. Explor­ing these exag­ger­a­tions is impor­tant because Cody’s ver­sion of his life became the basis for his inter­na­tion­al show ‘The Wild West,’ seen by thou­sands in the Unit­ed States and Europe. More than enter­tain­ment, this show cre­at­ed a roman­ti­cized West­ern fron­tier full of excite­ment, hos­tile Indi­ans, sharp­shoot­ers, and brave scouts that defined a piece of Amer­i­can cul­ture for decades. Under­scor­ing that link, Flem­ing begins each chap­ter with a scene from the ‘Wild West’ show, using the the­atri­cal pro­duc­tion to intro­duce a time peri­od in Cody’s life, which, unadorned, is still fas­ci­nat­ing, as this man with a hard­scrab­ble child­hood makes and los­es sev­er­al for­tunes over his life­time. Fre­quent peri­od pho­tographs, a bib­li­og­ra­phy, source notes, inter­net resources, and an index (unseen) com­plete this clear and infor­ma­tive biog­ra­phy.” (The Horn Book, starred review)

  “An author attempt­ing a biog­ra­phy of William Cody steps into a mine­field of chal­lenges: mak­ing calls on cul­tur­al nomen­cla­ture and ter­mi­nol­o­gy; nuanc­ing the Cody family’s anti-slav­ery and anti-abo­li­tion stance in Bleed­ing Kansas; rec­on­cil­ing Cody the Indi­an fight­er with Cody the defend­er of Native tra­di­tions; and assess­ing the reli­a­bil­i­ty of pri­ma­ry sources for a show­man who depend­ed on hyped pro­mo­tion. Flem­ing art­ful­ly address­es the prob­lems head-on, first with an open­ing note that clar­i­fies her spe­cif­ic choice of ter­mi­nol­o­gy (trib­al, when pos­si­ble; “Native” vari­a­tions when gen­er­al; “Indi­an” vari­a­tions when his­tor­i­cal). Then the three-part struc­ture of the biog­ra­phy itself sorts oth­er issues into con­text. Each chap­ter opens with an ital­i­cized scene from Cody’s Wild West Show, steep­ing read­ers in the glam­or, nov­el­ty, and thrills, and giv­ing free rein to Cody’s sto­ry as he might have approved it, tem­pered with a few asides that call that account gen­tly into ques­tion. The heavy lift­ing of exam­in­ing source author­i­ty and view­ing Cody in the con­text of his own time and ours is han­dled in boxed inserts titled “Pan­ning for the Truth.” These side­bars are by no means com­pre­hen­sive in dis­cussing every ques­tion­able point in Cody’s career, but they appear often enough to put the brakes on an excit­ing sto­ry and remind read­ers that much of Buf­fa­lo Bill’s myth is as decep­tive as his clev­er­ly paint­ed back­drops. Fans of Fleming’s The Fam­i­ly Romanov may mar­vel at the abrupt bounce from Russ­ian Rev­o­lu­tion to Wild West, but those who appre­ci­ate her autho­r­i­al crafts­man­ship will rec­og­nize that she makes each of these great sto­ries a win­dow into count­less oth­ers. Bib­li­og­ra­phy, notes, and index and peri­od illus­tra­tions are includ­ed.” (Bul­letin of the Cen­ter for Chil­dren’s Books, starred review)

“Flem­ing presents a live­ly, even­hand­ed por­trait of William “Buf­fa­lo Bill” Cody, a mas­ter of self-pro­mo­tion who became a world-famous enter­tain­er and whose name became syn­ony­mous with “Wild West. “When his abo­li­tion­ist father died from a sav­age attack after deliv­er­ing an anti-slav­ery speech in “Bleed­ing Kansas,” 11-year-old Cody herd­ed cat­tle, worked on wag­on trains, and rode for the Pony Express. He joined the anti-slav­ery Jay­hawk­ers, served the Union dur­ing the Civ­il War, and worked as a civil­ian scout dur­ing the Plains Indi­an Wars. He earned the nick­name “Buf­fa­lo Bill” for sin­gle-hand­ed­ly slaugh­ter­ing thou­sands of bison. Through­out her chron­i­cle of Cody’s adven­tures, Flem­ing notes the ever present chal­lenge of dis­tin­guish­ing the real­i­ties of Cody’s life, giv­en his pen­chant for embell­ish­ment and out­right fab­ri­ca­tion. Flem­ing depicts Buf­fa­lo Bill as the first glob­al super­star, whose last­ing fame came as a result of his Wild West Show, which toured through­out the Unit­ed States and Europe and fea­tured fel­low liv­ing leg­ends Sit­ting Bull and Annie Oak­ley. Flem­ing also sug­gests with­out explor­ing at great length that the show did much to mythol­o­gize the “Wild West” in the pop­u­lar con­scious­ness, with many mis­con­cep­tions per­sist­ing. Illus­trat­ed with archival mate­r­i­al and sup­ple­ment­ed with exten­sive back­mat­ter, this is a thor­ough­ly engag­ing por­trait of a fas­ci­nat­ing, larg­er-than-life fig­ure.” (Kirkus Reviews)

“Now Can­dace Flem­ing, the author of sev­er­al acclaimed non­fic­tion books for younger read­ers, includ­ing The Fam­i­ly Romanov and The Great and Only Bar­num, has tak­en on the task of unpack­ing Cody’s sto­ry, unscram­bling the truth from the fic­tion and plac­ing it with­in the his­to­ry of the West.” (The New York Times, “Two Illus­trat­ed Books Re-Exam­ine Leg­ends … Wild West”)

“And Can­dace Flem­ing … now there’s an author clear­ly drawn to his­tor­i­cal char­ac­ters with slip­pery slidey morals. Her lat­est book, Pre­sent­ing Buf­fa­lo Bill, is a splen­did exam­ple of pre­cise­ly that. Not quite a shys­ter, but by no means pos­sess­ing a soul as pure as unblem­ished snow, had you asked me, pri­or to my read­ing this book, whether or not it was even pos­si­ble to write a biog­ra­phy for chil­dren about him my answer would have been an unqual­i­fied nope. Some­how, Ms. Flem­ing has man­aged it. As tan­gled and thorny a life as ever you read, Flem­ing deft­ly shows how per­cep­tions of the Amer­i­can West that per­sist to this day can all be traced to Buf­fa­lo Bill Cody. For good or for ill.” (Eliz­a­beth Bird, Fuse #8)