CANDACE FLEMING

Researching the Romanovs

1991 was a sem­i­nal year for Romanov researchers. Many doc­u­ments pre­vi­ous­ly held pri­vate under the Sovi­et Union were released for schol­ar­ly access. I have to thank experts for my access to those recent­ly released doc­u­ments. They did the leg­work, com­pil­ing, trans­lat­ing and putting them into the con­text of his­to­ry. I mere­ly stood on their shoul­ders, exam­in­ing and ask­ing ques­tions of their work. In truth, it would­n’t have been fea­si­ble for me to dig around in the Archive of the Russ­ian Fed­er­a­tion. I don’t speak or read Russ­ian. This is why experts are so impor­tant. I depend­ed on them for reli­able Eng­lish ver­sions of Yakov Yurovsky’s account of the mur­ders, for exam­ple, or those mem­o­ries of the clean­ing women who vis­it­ed the fam­i­ly dur­ing their last days. When it came to the Romanovs them­selves, how­ev­er, I depend­ed on myself. That’s because the fam­i­ly spoke and wrote Eng­lish. Still, experts—those who had done lengthy research in the Moscow archive—provided me with the pri­ma­ry documents. 

Dr. Mark D. Steinberg
Dr. Mark D. Steinberg

Schol­ars are incred­i­bly gen­er­ous. All my non­fic­tion titles have been immea­sur­ably improved by their time and efforts. But per­haps no one has been more help­ful than Dr. Mark D. Stein­berg. While doing research, I’d come to rely on Dr. Steinberg’s work—his acces­si­ble his­to­ries of Rus­sia, his impec­ca­ble trans­la­tions of doc­u­ments recent­ly released from the Russ­ian archives, his re-exam­i­na­tion of Nicholas’ lead­er­ship abil­i­ties, his new and bril­liant schol­ar­ship on Lenin, his admi­ra­tion for Max­im Gorky. Can you tell I am a fan?

So as the first draft of the book neared com­ple­tion I approached him ten­ta­tive­ly. More than any­thing, I want­ed him to read what I’d writ­ten. I want­ed his opin­ion, his knowl­edge. I wrote him, explain­ing my pur­pose and my read­er­ship. Then I crossed my fin­gers and hoped he’d answer. He did…enthusiastically. Over the course of the next six months, he read my draft, made sug­ges­tions, point­ed out errors, and sug­gest­ed more appro­pri­ate source mate­r­i­al and forced me to look at the evi­dence in dif­fer­ent ways. He sent along books and arti­cles he believed would help in my work. He re-read por­tions of the book I’d reworked based on his com­ments, and patient­ly answered what must have felt like a tire­less stream of ques­tions through­out the entire pub­li­ca­tion process. That’s generosity!

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